When working with lithium batteries, it is crucial to wear appropriate protective gear:Safety goggles to protect eyes from splashes. Gloves to prevent skin contact with leaked materials.
What should a firefighter wear in a lithium battery fire?
Respiratory protection should include self contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing should include firefighter turnout or bunker gear per local regulations. Portable fire extinguishers should be considered a last resort for fighting a lithium battery fire as they require emergency responders to be in very close proximity to the fire.
Are lithium cells a hazardous material?
Lithium cells and batteries are classified as a hazardous materials in the United States unless the specific cell or battery meets an exemption in the 49 CFR. Consult current regulations to determine whether or not an exemption applies. When transporting lithium cells and batteries by air, IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations must be adhered to.
How to avoid short circuiting cells & batteries?
Steps should be taken throughout the receiving and inspection processes to avoid short circuiting cells and batteries. Cells should be moved in trays using pushcarts to reduce the probability of dropping. Dropped cells or batteries should be treated as a potential Hot Cell Open-circuit-voltage (OCV) should be checked.
How do I fight a lithium battery fire?
When attempting to fight a lithium battery fire, appropriate personal protective equipment should be worn. Respiratory protection should include self contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing should include firefighter turnout or bunker gear per local regulations.
What regulations govern the transportation of lithium batteries and cells?
The regulations that govern the transportation of primary lithium batteries and cells include the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG). In addition to international requirements, domestic regulations must be adhered to.
The United States DOT prohibits the transportation of primary lithium metal cells and batteries aboard passenger-carrying aircraft into, out of, or within the United States. Consult current regulations for details on exemptions and package weight restrictions associated with this prohibition.